Thursday, July 17, 2014

Effective Change in STEM Education


Interested in creating a more hands on learning environment for your students but do not have the resources to provide the enrichment?  At Fair Oaks, a few teachers have gotten together on Donors Choose to ask for science equipment and over the past 3 years we have acquired a wealth of material to enhance science education for our school.  Materials like digital microscopes, safety goggles, bacteria growth dishes, human anatomy figures, board games and more are just some of the things that have been donated to make a more engaging and hands on experience for our students.  All the items are equally shared between the upper grade teachers and everyone benefits.

Hands on realia is one way to engage students but it is not the only.  At an elementary level it is important to know that their interest in the science fields and understanding that all of them are scientist is the number one goal for STEM.  Many believe it is too hard and the vocabulary is too much of a barrier to pass.  But when you approach science from their interest levels, they often forget they are doing science.

Recently, students in my class, who are all highly interested in soccer, had to build a soccer kicking machine.  They worked together to engineer a machine that could kick a Ping-Pong ball various distances accurately and effectively.  Many had no idea they were applying science skills to the task.  But when reflecting on the lesson, they then discovered that the process of collaborating, building, and replicating a procedure over and over was in fact the scientific method.

Lastly, students need to understand that they can be successful in the field, otherwise they will never apply themselves for the skills will seem useless to learn.  Students need to be taught a history of science that we as educators never learned before; a cultural perspective.  When students learn that people just like themselves, who grew up in similar ways, with similar families became famous scientists, they then have hope for themselves.  For all teachers out there, I wish you to try this as a first step in building a STEM classroom.

To help you, here is a list of a few scientists who students may be interested to learn more about.  I recommend a weekly scientists that students learn about who did not come from a rich affluent family and may have a handicap with socially or mentally.

Alexander Graham Bell - learning disability
Thomas Edison - slightly deaf
Albert Einstein - Aspergers
Henry Ford - dyslexic
Stephan Hakwking - motor neuron disease
Dr. Temple Grandin - Autisim 

I know there are many minority scientist as well that should be shared and discussed.  Please share your favorite scientist that you think students should learn about and tell us why?  Together we can create a list of scientist for students to explore.


Monday, July 7, 2014

From Drones to Homes

       

Fifty years ago, The Russians launch of Sputnik propelled our nation to do something great; send a man to the moon.  It awoke a passion and vision in our citizens and leaders to not only surpass a satellite in orbit, but to invest in our nations infrastructure, something we have declined to do lately.  Education is Americas best tool to stay competitive (Aarons, 2008).  But for this movement to take off a fire needs to be lit.  “Our response to sputnik made us better educated, more productive…and more ingenious” (Friedman, 2010).  What will Americans respond to today, to make them come together to rebuild America’s infrastructure and instilling in our children the importance of STEM careers?

If you were thinking China, you may be right, but China has been surpassing us for years and nothing has changed.  Our nations capital is still spending more overseas than it is at home.  It may frighten you to hear this, but Al-Qaida has won.  It’s sole objective was not invade America, it was to bankrupt it.  Spending hundreds of billions a year on foreign investments and military defense, borrowing trillions from China to fight a war on credit, this nation has stopped investing in itself and instead gambling on other lucrative ventures abroad.  Waiting for the government to shift focus from drones to homes is not going to happen anytime soon.  A grass roots movement from the people is the only way tomorrow’s course will be altered.

It is the private sector that has been taking the lead on this so far.  Programs like the EXXON Mobil STEM Educational Initiative have been the face of STEM and the lead in awakening our culture to the importance for our nation to stay competitive.  It is the teachers who discuss the vast potential and opportunities with their children that these fields hold.  It is the companies like Apple and Google who invite students to their studios to engage them in the tech world.  It is the parents who give them an iPad to explore their curiosities and not just play games.

Rebuilding America starts with rebuilding our youth and investing in the infrastructure of our schools that in turn defines us as a nation.  The importance of teachers focusing on STEM education is widely important because it gives our next generation the greatest opportunity for potential success.  Taiwan has no oil, natural resources, and is nothing but barren rock, but because they have invested in themselves and their infrastructure they now have the worlds 4th largest monetary reserve (Friedman, 2010).  As other countries surpass us, America needs to wake up and prepare our future leaders for the 21st century world.

Once the nations people have taken wind of rebuilding our infrastructure, they will pressure our leaders to bring our troops home.  More importantly, that pressure should continue to invest in all of our troops to re-acclimate them to society and become leaders in the job sector.  It starts with scaling down our military and focusing more on our own nation, than on those abroad.  History has shown that societies are not built from foreign entanglements. That money spent abroad can not be focused on what makes this country great, our children, our troops, and our ingenuity.  

References:

Aarons, D. I. (2008). New skills seen essential for global competition. Education
Week, 28(4)

Friedman, T. L. (2010, January 17). What’s our Sputnik? [Op-Ed]. The New York
Times [Late Edition (East Coast)]